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Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Description and Operation
Description
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) consists of zirconium and alumina
and is installed both upstream and downstream of the Manifold Catalytic
Converter. The sensor output voltage varies in ...
Warning message
If the detecting sensor performance is low or overheated by foreign substances
on the rear bumper, the message will appear to notify the driver.
Also, the message may appear when there is heavy ...
Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) Description and Operation
Description
Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS) is a hall sensor and detects the camshaft position by using a hall element.
It is related with Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS) and
detects the pisto ...